Necesito ayuda = I need help
no habla mucho= do not speak much
Tranquilo, Señor = be calm,
lo voy a ayudar = I am going to help you
tiene = has
Tuvo = had
hace tres dias = for three days
¿Qué van a hacer? = what are you going to do
Primero que nada = for the first time
vamos a hacer= I am going to do
exámenes de sangre y orina = test to blood and urine
temporal hasta = temporary until
el techo del edificio = the roof of the building
y me caí = and I fell
pienso que = I think that
¿Perdiste la conciencia? = did you loose your consciousness
No, ninguna de las dos = neither of them
Este es un paciente que= this is a patient with
de repente = suddenly
Además, = even more
la luz me molesta = the light bother me
y mis medicamentos usuales no están funcionando = my usual medicines are not working anymore.
Me duele mucho = I have a lot of pain
tengo una migraña terrible = I have a terrible headache
Simplemente = simply
firme el papel = sign the paper
tiene el mismo problema = I have the same problem
Tiene otro problema = due you have another problem
que tu corazón funciona bien = your heart working well
No te preocupes = do not worry
Supongo que = I suppose
Vamos a pedir un ecocardiograma = I suppose we need to order ECHO
Doctor, ¿es algo gra
Acabo, acaba. Acabar = have just finished
Cobro, cobra, cobrar = to charge money
Cuento, cunta, contar = to count or tell story
Doy, da, dar = to give
Ensenyo, ensenya, ensenyar = to teach
Hago, hace, hacer = to do
Compro, compra, comprar = to buy
Contesto, contesta, contester = to answer
Envio, envia, enviar = to send
Pregunto, pregunta, preguntar = to question
Presto, presta, prestar = to lend
Vendo, vende, vender = to sell
Triago, trae, traer = to bring
Estoy, esta ,estamos, estan, estar = to be
Estar for basic concepts, location, health, changing mood, condition, personal opnion in terms of taste or appearance.
Soy, eres, es, somos, son, ser = to be
Ser = description, profession, point of origin, identification, material, possession and were an event took place.
Canto, canta, cantar = sing
Bailo, baila, bailar = dance
Bajo, baja, bajar = to go down, to descend
Camino, camina, caminar = to walk
Cocino, cocina, cocinar = to cook
Compro, compra, comprar = to buy
Contesto, contesta, contester = to answer
Descanso, descansa, descansar = to rest
Entro, entra, entrar = to enter
Escucho, escucha, escuchar = to listen
estudio, estudia, estudiar
hablo, habla, hablar = to speak
limbio, imbia, limbiar = to clean
llego, llega, llegar = to arrive
miro, mira, mirar = to look at
nado, nada, nadar = to swim
practico, practica, practicar = to practice
regreso, regresa, regresar = to return
trabajo, trabja, trabjar = to work
viajo, viaja, viajar = to travel
como, come, comer = to eat
aprendo, aprenda, aprender = to learn
bebo, bebe, beber = to drink
comprendo, comprende, comprender = to understand
corro, corre, corer = to run
leo, lee, leer = to read
meto, mete, meter = to put in
prendo, prende, prender = to trun on
rompo, rompe, romper = to break
vendo, vende, vender = to sell
vivi, vive, vivir = to live
abro, abre, abrir = to open
comparto, comparte, compartir = to share
decido, decide, decider = to decide
describo, describe, describer = to describe
discuto, discute, discutir = to discuss
escribo, escribe, escribir = to write
recibo, recibe, recibir = to receive
subo, sube, subir = to go up
sufro, sufre, sufrir = to suffer
debo, debe, deber = must, should
gano, gana, ganar = to earn
llevo, lleva, llevar = to carry, to wear
paso, pasa, pasar = to pass, to spend time
toco, toca, tocar = to touch, to play instrument
tomo, toma, tomamos, toman, tomar = to take, to have
cierro, cierra, cerrar = to close
empiezo, empieza, empezar = to begin
pienso, piensa, pensar = to think
almuerzo, almuerza, almorzar = to lunch
encuentro, encuentra, encontrar = to find
recuerdo, recurda, recorder = to remember
juego, juega, juegar = to play
entiendo, entiende, entender = to understand
pierdo, pierde, perder = to lose
quiero, quiere, querer = to want
tengo, tiene, tener = to have
devuelvo, devuelve, devolver = to return, to give back
puedo, puede, poder = to be able, can
vuelvo, vuelve, volver = to return
hago, hace, hacer = to do, to make
se, sabe, saber = to know
miento, miente, mentir = to lie
prefiero, prefiere, preferir = to prefer
vengo, viene, venire = to come
pido, pide, pedir = to ask for, to request
repito, repite, repetir = to repeat
sirvo, sirve, server = to serve
sigo, sigue, seguir = to follow, to continue
sonrio, sonria, sonreir = to smile
duermo, duerme, dormir = to sleep
oigo, oye, oir = to hear
salgo, sale, salir = to leave, to exit
voy, va, vamos, van ir = to go
veo, ve, ver = to see
Trata , trato , tartar = to try
bengino, maligino
Es de: of material, of an owener
De donde es ? = where is he from
De que color? = from what color is
Hay un,una = there is an
No hay = there is no
Cuanto es? = how much is it
Cuantos gatos = how many cats?
Article El before all days: Lunes, Martes, miercoles, Jueves, Viernes, sabado, Domingo for pleural Los
Partes of days all take La: manana, tarde, noche
Seasons all take el except primavera el.
Numers 11-15 end ce
15-19 beginning dieci-
20-90 nta
cien =100 ciento uno = 101
ORDINAL NUMBERS end by O: primero, Segundo, tracero, cuarto, quinto, sexto, septimo, octavo, onveno, decimo
A/Es la una, at/it is one clock the time for 2-12 is son las dos,----
Es las dos y (and), menos (minus or before)
ACAPAR de + infinitive = I have just
DEJAR de + infinitive = to stop do---
TENER de + infinitive = I have to ----
TRATAR de + infinitive = try to
Cuanto tiempo hace que + verb in present tense = how long have you been---
Direct objective nouns
Me= me
Te = you
Lo = him
La = her
Nos = us
Los = them
Las = them
Ud = le
Uds = les
Position of direct objective nouns: before first verb, attached to infinitive, to make the sentence negative use no before the direct object pronoun: No lo veo = I do not see him.
Direct object pronoun can be used as a thing : lo, la = it los, las =them
Indirect object same like direct except for el, ella, UD = le and for ellos,ellas and Uds = les.
Possessive adjectives:
Mi, mis = my
Tu, tus =your
Su, sus = your, his, her, their
Nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras = our
Su, sus can be ambiguous so use the noun + de + the pronoun.
Demonstrative adjects:
This = este, esta
These = estos, estas
That = ese, esa
Those = esos, esas
That = aquel, aquella
Those = a quellos, aquellas
Neuter demonstrative pronouns: an object is not known or general idea.
Esto = this
Eso= that
Aquello= that (further)
Relaxive pronouns: the subject and the object refer to the same person.
Yo – me
Tu – te
Nosotros – nos
All others – se
Yo me lavo = I wash myself
